The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is urging every healthcare facility in the country to develop and implement a comprehensive Waste Management Plan (WMP) as an essential guideline for their operations. Mr. Herbert Eden Kpodo, Principal Programme Officer of the Greater Accra East Tema Region EPA, emphasized the importance of having a WMP that addresses the minimization, segregation, color coding, labeling, storage, transportation, and treatment of healthcare waste.
During an EPA mentorship program for healthcare workers in the Tema Region, Mr. Kpodo highlighted that the WMP should be a dynamic document that aligns effectively with the facility’s activities. He stressed the need to continually update the plan to reflect the evolving nature of the health facility, and failure to adhere to the established guidelines could result in sanctions.
Healthcare waste is considered one of the most hazardous types of waste globally, posing significant risks to human health and the environment. Proper management of such waste is of utmost importance. Mr. Kpodo emphasized that effective management of hospital waste enhances the safety of both employees and patients, underscoring the need for strict adherence to waste management measures.
He further emphasized the significance of maintaining high standards of cleanliness in hospitals and other healthcare environments to minimize the spread of infections and diseases. Mr. Kpodo referred to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicating that, in 2017, approximately 85% of waste generated by healthcare activities was classified as general waste, while the remaining 15% was healthcare waste. The EPA is committed to promoting the welfare of Ghanaians by actively addressing waste management challenges.
In conclusion, the EPA is advocating for the implementation of Waste Management Plans in all healthcare facilities to ensure proper handling and disposal of healthcare waste. By adhering to these guidelines, healthcare facilities can improve the safety of their staff, protect patients, and contribute to a healthier environment.